5 hours agoAuthor: Gaurav Tiwari
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India According to government data, between 2016 and 2021, C-section delivery cases in the country increased from 17.2% to 21.5%. These cases are more than doubled in private hospitals. In 2016, C-section was required in the 43.1% case of delivery, while in 2021 the figure increased to 49.7%. This means that one of every two delivery in private hospitals in India is being done through C-section.
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), C-section was required in the 12.1% case of delivery in the year 2000 across the world. At the same time, by the year 2021, these cases increased to 21.1%. This means that C-section cases have increased by about 80% in the last two decades.
According to the World Health Organization, only 10% -25% delivery cases require C-section. C-section option should not be chosen for delivery without need. Despite this, C-section cases are increasing rapidly in the process of making money in private hospitals.
so ‘Sehthanama‘I will know today when a C-section is needed. Will also know that-
- Why are C-section delivery increasing?
- What are the risk of C-section?
- Can the chances of C-section be reduced by changing lifestyle?
C-section delivery data in India
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), more than 30% of the delivery in India is done through Caesarean process every year. Its percentage is higher in urban areas. C-section can save the lives of many women and children due to complication. However, sectioning C-section without need is becoming a matter of concern.
What is C-section delivery?
C-section delivery is a surgical process, in which the baby is taken out by cutting the stomach and uterus. This process is usually needed when normal delivery is not safe or there is a risk of some complication.
When is C-section necessary?
Dr. Priya Gupta says that C-section delivery requires when the life of a mother or child may risk in normal delivery. This problem occurs when the position of the baby is not good in the womb. If the baby in the womb is upside down or there is a lot of curry, then C-section is required. Apart from this, what else can be the reason, see in graphic:
How is C-section delivery done?
This is a surgical process, which consists of these steps-
Anesthesia: The patient is given local (spinal) or general anesthesia.
Cut: Doctors reach the uterus by cutting the lower abdomen, then push the baby out by making an incision in the uterus.
Removing placenta: After the birth of the child, the mother and the child are separated by cutting the umbilical cord.
Stitches ie stiches: After this, the chopped part of the uterus and the abdomen is closed by stitches.
Recovery: The mother and the child are monitored for a few hours. A light diet is started a few hours after the effect of anesthesia is over.
Can you avoid C-section by changing lifestyle?
Yes, the chances of C-section can be reduced by improving lifestyle. However, doctors recommend C-section when the complexity is high. Despite this, adopting some healthy lifestyle choices can increase the chances of normal delivery.
Some common questions and answers related to C-section delivery
Question: What are the advantages and disadvantages of C-section?
answer:
Benefits:
- The life of mother and child can be saved when there is a completion.
- Pain is not realized during delivery.
- Planned C-section is more secure.
Damage:
- Recovery may take longer due to surgery.
- The chances of normal delivery are reduced in the next pregnancy.
- The risk of infection may increase due to the wound.
- Stomach muscles can be weak.
Question: How much should I wait for pregnancy again after C-section?
answer: It is usually advised to make a difference of at least 18 to 24 months. Before the next pregnancy, the body must be fully recovered, so that the next child can be healthy. But the best practice is that there should be a gap of at least 3 to 5 years between two children.
Question: Can a C-section cause any danger to a mother or child?
answer: C-section is usually a safe process. However, in some cases it may also have risks, such as-
- Infection to mother
- More bleeding
- The child is difficult to breathe temporary breath
- Risk of complication in next pregnancy
Question: Can there be normal delivery after C-section?
answer: Yes, if the condition of mother and child is normal, the next delivery can be normal. It is called VBAC i.e. Vaginal Birth After Caesarean. However, after Caesarean, do consult a doctor in the next delivery.
Question: How long does surgery last in C-section delivery?
answer: C-section usually takes 30 to 60 minutes. If there is a complication during this time, it can take more time than normal. However, its recovery may take longer than normal delivery.
Question: How long does recovery take after C-section?
answer: After surgery, the mother and the child have to stay in the hospital for 3 to 4 days to monitor. Its recovery may take about 4 to 6 weeks. During this time it is necessary to take care of stitches and light exercises.
Question: Whose immunity is stronger in children born with C-section and child born with normal delivery?
answer: According to a 2019 study published in Nature Medicine, the immunity of children born from normal delivery is stronger than children born with C-section. If the child is born from normal delivery, then he has to go through the mother’s birth canal. During this time he comes in contact with many good and bad bacteria. These good bacteria help to strengthen the child’s immunity.
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