India strongly criticized Pakistan in UNSC on the issue of terrorism, read India’s stance after Red Fort blast

India has clearly stated in the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) that it is grappling with cross-border terrorism and illegal arms trafficking. Referring to Pakistan, India’s Permanent Representative, Ambassador Paravathaneni Harish, said on Monday that the UNSC should adopt a zero-tolerance policy against those who support or sponsor the supply and use of these weapons. India has been facing terrorism for decades, Harish said at the UNSC’s open debate on “small arms”. Therefore, we are well aware of the dangers of small arms and ammunition reaching anti-state elements and terrorist groups.

Remarks after the Red Fort blast
Harish’s comments came hours after a deadly blast in Delhi’s Red Fort area on Monday evening. A slow-moving car exploded at a traffic signal, killing at least 11 people and injuring several others. The blast took place near the Red Fort metro station. Referring to Pakistan, Harish added that India suffers from cross-border terrorism, which uses illegal arms smuggled across our borders. Now, drones are also being used. The increase in the quantity and technology of such weapons shows that these groups cannot operate without help, funding or support.

“Weapons should be banned without prejudice”

India told the UN Security Council that illicit trafficking in small arms and ammunition remains a major factor in the survival of terrorist organizations and armed groups. He said that the continuous flow of arms proves to him that it is necessary to work together to prevent their procurement. The Security Council must demonstrate zero tolerance towards all forms of terrorism and its facilitators, sponsors, funders or arms suppliers.

India also stressed that arms embargoes imposed by the Council are an important tool to prevent the supply of arms to conflict zones. They should be applied consistently and impartially without bias.

“A major threat to international peace and security”
Harish said the illicit trade and trafficking of small arms remained a significant threat to international peace and security. The problem is multifaceted and affects development, security, humanitarian and socio-economic dimensions. India considers it important to prevent, eliminate and control the illegal trade in these weapons. This requires integrated action in both security and development aspects. He listed the following essential elements for effective control:

Strong legislation and political commitment at the national level.

Standard organizational structures for coordinated action.

Data management for real time tracing and accountability.

Risk management to prevent diversion and misuse.

Security protocols and preventive measures to strengthen border control.

Inventory Management

“Terrorists benefit from arms trafficking”
Harish urged the Secretary-General, citing reports that terrorist groups and armed organizations in many conflict-affected areas are benefiting from arms trafficking, India stressed the need for international cooperation, including curbing diversion, disrupting smuggling networks, improving customs and border coordination, and timely intelligence and information sharing.

Harish said India supports redoubled national and global efforts to strengthen the United Nations Program of Action (POA) and the International Tracing Instrument (ITI). This includes national laws, transitions, expert controls, export controls, information sharing and capacity.